Bimatoprost has emerged as a significant medication in the field of medicine over the past several decades, with diverse applications in ophthalmology, dermatology, and be- yond. Originally developed as an ocular hypotensive agent, it has proven highly effective in treating glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Its ability to reduce intraocular pressure has established it as a first-line treatment option, improving management and preventing vision loss. In dermatology, bi- matoprost has shown promising results in the promotion of hair growth, particularly in the treat- ment of alopecia and hypotrichosis. Its mechanism of action, stimulating the hair cycle and prolong- ing the growth phase, has led to the development of bimatoprost-containing solutions for enhancing eyelash growth. Aim: The aim of our review is to provide a brief description, overview, and studies in the current literature regarding the versatile clinical use of bimatoprost in recent years. This can help clinicians determine the most suitable individualized therapy to meet the needs of each patient. Methods: Our methods involve a comprehensive review of the latest advancements reported in the literature in bimatoprost formulations, which range from traditional eye drops to sustained-release implants. These innovations offer extended drug delivery, enhance patient compliance, and mini- mize side effects. Results: The vast literature published on PubMed has confirmed the clinical use- fulness of bimatoprost in lowering intraocular pressure and in managing patients with glaucoma. Numerous studies have shown promising results in dermatology and esthetics in promoting hair growth, particularly in treating alopecia and hypotrichosis. Its mechanism of action involves stim- ulating the hair cycle and prolonging the growth phase, leading to the development of solutions that enhance eyelash growth. The global use of bimatoprost has expanded significantly, with appli- cations growing beyond its initial indications. Ongoing research is exploring its potential in glau- coma surgery, neuroprotection, and cosmetic procedures. Conclusions: Bimatoprost has shown im- mense potential for addressing a wide range of therapeutic needs through various formulations and advancements. Promising future perspectives include the exploration of novel delivery systems such as contact lenses and microneedles to further enhance drug efficacy and patient comfort. On- going research and future perspectives continue to shape its role in medicine, promising further advancements and improved patient outcomes.

From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost

Caterina Gagliano;
2024-01-01

Abstract

Bimatoprost has emerged as a significant medication in the field of medicine over the past several decades, with diverse applications in ophthalmology, dermatology, and be- yond. Originally developed as an ocular hypotensive agent, it has proven highly effective in treating glaucoma and ocular hypertension. Its ability to reduce intraocular pressure has established it as a first-line treatment option, improving management and preventing vision loss. In dermatology, bi- matoprost has shown promising results in the promotion of hair growth, particularly in the treat- ment of alopecia and hypotrichosis. Its mechanism of action, stimulating the hair cycle and prolong- ing the growth phase, has led to the development of bimatoprost-containing solutions for enhancing eyelash growth. Aim: The aim of our review is to provide a brief description, overview, and studies in the current literature regarding the versatile clinical use of bimatoprost in recent years. This can help clinicians determine the most suitable individualized therapy to meet the needs of each patient. Methods: Our methods involve a comprehensive review of the latest advancements reported in the literature in bimatoprost formulations, which range from traditional eye drops to sustained-release implants. These innovations offer extended drug delivery, enhance patient compliance, and mini- mize side effects. Results: The vast literature published on PubMed has confirmed the clinical use- fulness of bimatoprost in lowering intraocular pressure and in managing patients with glaucoma. Numerous studies have shown promising results in dermatology and esthetics in promoting hair growth, particularly in treating alopecia and hypotrichosis. Its mechanism of action involves stim- ulating the hair cycle and prolonging the growth phase, leading to the development of solutions that enhance eyelash growth. The global use of bimatoprost has expanded significantly, with appli- cations growing beyond its initial indications. Ongoing research is exploring its potential in glau- coma surgery, neuroprotection, and cosmetic procedures. Conclusions: Bimatoprost has shown im- mense potential for addressing a wide range of therapeutic needs through various formulations and advancements. Promising future perspectives include the exploration of novel delivery systems such as contact lenses and microneedles to further enhance drug efficacy and patient comfort. On- going research and future perspectives continue to shape its role in medicine, promising further advancements and improved patient outcomes.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11387/167789
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